Global GDP growth: projected figures
According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the global GDP is expected to grow by 3.5% in 2025, a modest increase from 3.2% in 2024. This growth is driven by emerging markets, particularly in Asia, where countries like India and Vietnam are projected to experience growth rates exceeding 6%.
Inflation rates: a persistent challenge
Inflation remains a critical concern, with projected rates stabilizing around 4% globally. The European Central Bank anticipates inflation in the Eurozone to remain above 2.5%, while the Federal Reserve projects a slight decline in U.S. inflation to around 3%.
Unemployment trends: labor market dynamics
The global unemployment rate is expected to decrease to 5.2% in 2025, down from 5.5% in 2024. Key regions such as North America and parts of Asia are likely to see significant job creation, particularly in technology and renewable energy sectors.
Commodity prices: market fluctuations
Commodity prices are projected to remain volatile, with oil prices expected to average around $75 per barrel, influenced by geopolitical tensions and supply chain disruptions. Gold prices, on the other hand, may stabilize at approximately $1,800 per ounce as investors seek refuge from inflationary pressures.
Technological advancements: economic implications
Investment in technology is forecasted to grow by 8%, significantly impacting productivity and economic output. The rapid adoption of artificial intelligence and automation in various sectors is expected to enhance efficiency and drive economic growth.

